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Typology

Tashkent, Genoa, Tbilisi, Casablanca. Review No. IV

The latest in the Review series featuring contemporary buildings in Tashkent, Genoa, Tbilisi, and Casablanca.

This highly anticipated new volume in the Review series documents some two hundred largely unpublished buildings in Tashkent, Genoa, Tbilisi, and Casablanca. These cities experienced rapid development during the twentieth century, each offering its unique response to Modernism. Rather than merely providing a historical survey, this book uncovers the underlying logic of these cities’ urban fabric through an examination of their prevalent built heritage.

Over four years, architects Emanuel Christ and Christoph Gantenbein, together with teaching staff and students of architecture and design at ETH Zurich’s Department of Architecture, analyzed the featured structures to offer a wide-ranging array of original typological solutions for contemporary architecture and urban design. Each example is documented with an image, site, and floor plans; axonometric projection; key data; and a brief description. Concise essays by authors originating from the four cities explore their historical evolution. An introductory text by Emanuel Christ, Victoria Easton, and Christoph Gantenbein relates the case studies to the theoretical framework of type and typology. A photo essay with color images capturing the urban atmosphere of the places rounds of this volume.

296 pages | 80 color plates, 950 halftones | 9.65 x 12.8 | © 2025

Christ & Gantenbein Review

Architecture: European Architecture


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Reviews

"As the title of the series indicates, Christ and Gantenbein are not interested in outstanding singular buildings found in the various cities they visit with their students; they want to examine the building types that are generated by the different political, economic, and social contexts of each place. . . 

So in Tashkent (a city that has been receiving a lot of attention of late) we find reinterpretations of mahalla, or traditional neighborhood structures, as well as terraced houses, block fragments, gallery buildings, and so forth. Befitting Genoa’s coastal context, standout typologies there include the topoographic slab, in which long buildings undulate according to natural contours, and the stepped buildings that cascade down hillsides. The towers of Tbilis exhibit some Soviet-experimentation, while I found Casablanca’s patio carpet (a great phrase) and courtyard typologies very appealing.

Comparing the latest Typology book published by Park to its two predecessors, the only noticeable change is the addition of maps that locate and key some of the projects in the book; the maps come after four essays (one per city) that give historical context to the typological analyses, with references in the texts clearly keyed to the projects."

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